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Variation in cultured pearl quality traits in relation to position of saibo cutting on the mantle of black-lipped pearl oyster Pinctada margaritifera ArchiMer
Ky, Chin-long; Nakasai, Seiji; Parrad, Sophie; Broustal, Floriane; Devaux, Dominique; Louis, Patricia.
Cultured pearl production from Pinctada margaritifera uses the biomineralization capacities of the mantle graft, the saibo, which is usually obtained from only the middle mantle section of the donor oyster. To evaluate the potential for using other parts of the mantle, this study explores and describes the cultured pearl quality traits, pearl size, shape, surface defects and colour parameters obtained with saibo from the entire length of the mantle, comprising the four following sections: 1) posterior, 2) connection with the gills, 3) middle, (the section usually used commercially), and 4) anterior. Rates of nucleus retention and oyster mortality were also recorded and compared between sections. For this, two experimental grafts were designed and conducted...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Pinctada margaritifera; Pearl oyster; Pearl quality traits; Saibo position; Mantle tissue; Phenotype.
Ano: 2018 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00439/55030/56461.pdf
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Virus-like particles in pearl oyster Pinctada margaritifera ArchiMer
Comps, Michel; Herbaut, Ch.; Fougerouse, A..
Virus-like particles were detected in granulomas associated with focal necrosis within the adductor muscle of the pearl oyster Pinctada margaritifera from French Polynesia. About 40 nm in size, the se particles were generally found within cytoplasmic vesic1es inside heavily degenerated granulocytes. More studies are required to further characterize them.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Pinctada margaritifera; Pathology; Pearl oyster; Virus like.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1999/publication-6079.PDF
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Yes, it turns: experimental evidence of pearl rotation during its formation ArchiMer
Gueguen, Yannick; Czorlich, Yann; Mastail, Max; Le Tohic, Bruno; Defay, Didier; Lyonnard, Pierre; Marigliano, Damien; Gauthier, Jean-pierre; Bari, Hubert; Lo, Cedrik; Chabrier, Sebastien; Le Moullac, Gilles.
Cultured pearls are human creations formed by inserting a nucleus and a small piece of mantle tissue into a living shelled mollusc, usually a pearl oyster. Although many pearl observations intuitively suggest a possible rotation of the nucleated pearl inside the oyster, no experimental demonstration of such a movement has ever been done. This can be explained by the difficulty of observation of such a phenomenon in the tissues of a living animal. To investigate this question of pearl rotation, a magnetometer system was specifically engineered to register magnetic field variations with magnetic sensors from movements of a magnetic nucleus inserted in the pearl oyster. We demonstrated that a continuous movement of the nucleus inside the oyster starts after a...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Pearl oyster; Pearl rotation; Biomineralization.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00275/38598/37127.pdf
Registros recuperados: 43
Primeira ... 123 ... Última
 

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